Subjects of the Root

Uncrossing: Removing Jinxes, Curses & Crossed Conditions

When the road closes. When work won't come. When love sours without reason, health declines despite care, or luck turns as though something invisible has its hand pressed against every door you try to open — the root tradition has a name for that condition: you are crossed. And it has a remedy: uncrossing.

What Is a Crossed Condition? Understanding Spiritual Obstruction

In the hoodoo tradition — rooted in the Gullah Geechee communities of coastal South Carolina and Georgia, and spreading throughout the African American South — a "crossed" condition is a state of spiritual obstruction that manifests in a person's circumstances as consistent, unexplained misfortune. The concept draws on West and Central African understandings of spiritual harm: the Kongo nganga tradition, for example, recognized conditions of spiritual binding and provided ritual technology for dissolving them. This understanding survived the Middle Passage and evolved in the American context into hoodoo's robust uncrossing tradition.

A crossed condition may originate from several sources. An enemy may have deliberately laid a trick — placing powders, objects, or prepared materials in your path, in your home, or near your belongings to cause harm. You may have walked over a trick laid at a crossroads or threshold. In some understandings, a crossed condition can accumulate without deliberate human agency — through sustained exposure to grief, violence, spiritual neglect, or the residual energy of spaces where harm has occurred.

The signs of a crossed condition are persistent and specific: a run of bad luck that defies statistical probability, unexplained illness that physicians cannot diagnose, sudden reversal of fortune, arguments in previously harmonious relationships, and a generalized sense of heaviness or obstruction. Crucially, root workers distinguished between natural bad luck — which everyone experiences — and a pattern so consistent and specifically targeted that it suggests intentional spiritual interference or serious accumulated blockage.

Explore the broader context of the Gullah Geechee tradition on the Gullah Geechee page, or read about the history of rootwork to understand the full cultural lineage of this practice.

Herbs, Baths, and Washes: The Materia of Uncrossing

Uncrossing work relies on a rich pharmacopeia of spiritually active herbs, each selected for its cleansing, reversing, or protective properties. These are not arbitrary — they represent centuries of observed spiritual efficacy, cross-cultural botanical knowledge, and deep integration of scripture and prayer into practical rootwork.

Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis)

The cornerstone of uncrossing work. Drawn from Psalm 51:7 — "Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean; wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow" — hyssop is the premier spiritual cleanser in the hoodoo tradition. It dissolves spiritual filth both placed by enemies and accumulated through one's own actions. Prepared as a bath tea, used in floor washes, or burned as incense, hyssop is almost always present in serious uncrossing work.

Angelica Root (Angelica archangelica)

Named for the Archangel Michael, angelica root commands and breaks down spiritual impediments. It is a root of authority — it does not merely ask crossed conditions to leave, it orders them out. Root workers include angelica in uncrossing baths, mojo bags, and dressing oils. It also provides a measure of spiritual protection to prevent re-crossing after the initial uncrossing work is done.

Bay Laurel (Laurus nobilis)

Bay leaves carry a tradition of victory and reversal across multiple cultural lineages — from Roman laurel crowns to hoodoo floor washes. In uncrossing work, bay is used to reverse bad luck and break jinxes. Burned or steeped in bath water, bay laurel addresses conditions of stagnation and obstruction, particularly around professional and financial matters.

Rue (Ruta graveolens)

Rue is a potent spiritual cleanser with deep roots in African, European, and Latin American folk magic. In the hoodoo tradition it is used to remove the evil eye, break jinxes, and clear heavy, oppressive spiritual conditions. It is often combined with hyssop in bath formulas. Rue requires care — it is a strong herb both medicinally and spiritually, and root workers use it with intention and prayer.

Agrimony (Agrimonia eupatoria)

Agrimony is specifically valued in reversing work — it sends evil back to its source. When used in an uncrossing bath or floor wash, agrimony not only removes what has been placed against you but returns that condition to whoever laid it. This reversal quality makes it a favorite for cases where the source of crossing is a known enemy.

The 13-herb spiritual bath is the apex of uncrossing formula work. While specific recipes vary by practitioner and family tradition, the classic approach draws on thirteen herbs with cleansing and reversing properties — hyssop, angelica, rue, bay, agrimony, lemon verbena, rosemary, sage, salt, broom straw, basil, lavender, and lemon peel appear in many documented formulas. The bath is prepared by steeping the herbs in water (often with prayer over each herb as it is added), straining the liquid, and pouring it over the body from the crown downward while reciting Psalm 51 or personalized cleansing prayers. The process is typically repeated for 3, 7, or 9 days — numbers with deep significance in the conjure tradition.

Floor Washes, Uncrossing Oils, and Space Clearing in the Gullah Tradition

Uncrossing work is not limited to the person — it extends to the spaces they inhabit. In the Gullah Geechee tradition, the home is understood as a spiritual entity with its own conditions. A house can be crossed, jinxed, or burdened with accumulated negative spiritual energy. Floor washes and space-clearing rituals are foundational practices for maintaining spiritual hygiene in the living environment.

The most traditional uncrossing floor wash draws on herbs prepared as a strong tea, combined with spiritual ingredients appropriate to the condition being addressed. Van Van oil — a Lemongrass preparation originally formulated in the New Orleans Creole hoodoo tradition — became one of the most widely used floor wash additives across the broader hoodoo world for its ability to clear negativity and open roads. Chinese Wash, a commercially prepared spiritual cleaner with a long history in hoodoo supply houses, similarly addresses stuck and negative conditions in home spaces.

The directional logic of floor washing matters enormously. To remove a condition, the practitioner washes from the back of the home toward the front door and out, sweeping the crossed condition out of the space and away from the household. The used wash water is then disposed of appropriately — often thrown to the east at a crossroads at sunrise, or poured into a running stream to carry it away.

Uncrossing oils — typically a base of olive oil infused with hyssop, angelica, rue, and bay laurel — serve multiple functions. They dress candles burned in uncrossing rituals (traditionally white candles for purity, or black candles for absorbing and neutralizing conditions). They anoint the body at pulse points — wrists, temples, throat, heart — as part of a daily spiritual maintenance practice. They are used to dress written petitions placed under candles during prayer work.

The deep integration of biblical prayer — particularly the Psalms — into Gullah uncrossing work reflects the creative synthesis that characterizes African American hoodoo. Root workers did not abandon African spiritual frameworks when they adopted Christianity; they found points of resonance and wove multiple traditions into a practice uniquely suited to their circumstances and needs. This synthesis is part of what makes the Gullah Geechee tradition so spiritually powerful and culturally distinctive. Read more at the Gullah Geechee page.

Frequently Asked Questions About Uncrossing Work

What does "crossed" or "crossed up" mean in rootwork?

In hoodoo tradition, being "crossed" means you are laboring under a spiritual impediment — bad luck, illness, failed relationships, or persistent misfortune that has been deliberately placed or that accumulated through spiritual negligence. A crossed condition can be caused by an enemy laying a trick against you, by accidentally walking over something placed for you, or by accumulated spiritual filth from grief, conflict, or negative environments. Uncrossing work removes this impediment and restores the person's natural spiritual flow.

What is a 13-herb uncrossing bath?

The 13-herb spiritual bath is one of the most powerful uncrossing formulas in the hoodoo tradition. The number 13 carries deep resonance in the conjure tradition — often linked to reversal and transformation. Classic formulas include hyssop (from the biblical Psalm 51), angelica root, bay laurel, rue, agrimony, lemon verbena, rosemary, sage, salt, broom straw, basil, lavender, and lemon peel. The person prays over the bath, pours it over the head and body, and may repeat the process for 3, 7, or 9 consecutive days.

What role does hyssop play in uncrossing work?

Hyssop is perhaps the single most important herb in hoodoo uncrossing and spiritual cleansing. Its use is grounded in Psalm 51:7 — "Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean" — a verse deeply embedded in the African American biblical prayer tradition. Root workers use hyssop in baths, washes, and prayers to dissolve spiritual filth and prepare a person to receive blessings. It addresses both deliberately placed conditions and self-accumulated spiritual dirt.

How is a floor wash used in uncrossing work?

An uncrossing floor wash clears a home or space of crossed conditions, negative energy, and any tricks that may have been laid on the threshold or inside. Classic formulas include Van Van oil (a Lemongrass-based preparation), Chinese Wash, hyssop tea, or a mixture of salt, vinegar, and cleansing herbs. The wash is applied from the back of the house toward the front door, pushing spiritual dirt out — and in some traditions, poured from front to back to draw in cleansing energy from the street.

What is uncrossing oil and how is it used?

Uncrossing oil is a ritual preparation used to dress candles, anoint the body, or apply to personal objects to remove crossed conditions. Traditional formulas typically include a base of olive oil infused with hyssop, angelica root, rue, and bay laurel. The oil is applied to an uncrossing candle (typically white or black) while praying Psalm 51 or other cleansing prayers. It is also rubbed on the pulse points of the person being uncrossed or used to dress written petitions.

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